Money Exchange: A Practical Guide for Expats in Buenos Aires
As an expat in Buenos Aires, handling currency exchange can be confusing but essential.
Unlike many countries, Argentina has a complex exchange rate system that you’ll need to navigate carefully to get the best value for your money.
Understanding Argentina’s Multiple Exchange Rates
Buenos Aires has three main exchange rates that impact expats:
- Official rate – Used for most official transactions (significantly lower value)
- MEP (dólar MEP) rate – Accessed through stock market transactions
- Blue dollar (dólar blue) rate – Informal market rate (typically higher than official)
For daily expenses, you’ll primarily interact with the blue dollar market, which offers the most favorable rate for expats but operates in a legal gray area.
Where to Exchange Money in Buenos Aires
For reliable currency exchange in the city:
- Casas de cambio (exchange houses) – Look for established ones in neighborhoods like Palermo, Recoleta, and Microcentro
- BCRA-authorized exchanges – Officially sanctioned with proper documentation
- ATMs within banks – As noted in expat safety guides, these are safer than street ATMs
Avoid exchanging money with individuals on the street, despite tempting rates – this puts you at risk of counterfeit bills or scams.
Practical Tips for Expats
Extreme caution is needed when handling money in Buenos Aires. Use these strategies:
- Carry only necessary cash amounts – credit cards are widely accepted in upscale areas
- Check current blue dollar rates via trusted apps or expat community groups before exchanging
- Verify bills carefully – newer US dollar bills are preferred by exchange houses
Essential Spanish Terms
Knowing these phrases will help you navigate exchanges:
- “¿Cuál es el precio del dólar blue hoy?” – “What’s the blue dollar rate today?”
- “Casa de cambio” – Exchange house
- “Me gustaría cambiar [amount] por pesos” – “”I’d like to exchange [amount] for pesos””
Most reputable exchange houses in tourist areas have English-speaking staff, but knowing basic terms builds trust and helps avoid misunderstandings.
Cost Context
Using the blue dollar rate typically provides much better value than the official rate. While exchanging through official channels is safer, the significant difference means many expats cautiously use the blue market for larger transactions while relying on ATMs for daily needs.